Supporting UK Wildlife through our chilly winters can feel daunting but with some helpful tips, as the days grow shorter and frost begins to glisten on the ground we can all help our amazing friends get through. When, winter in the UK brings a unique set of challenges, not just for us, but for the wildlife that shares our gardens, parks and countryside and food becomes scarce, shelter is harder to find, and freezing temperatures make survival tough for many species we can all make a real difference.
How You Can Support Wildlife This Winter
- Feed the Birds Regularly – Winter is the hardest time of year for birds to find enough food. By setting up a feeder, you can help them maintain the energy they need to survive. Provide high energy foods such as suet balls, peanuts, sunflower hearts and mealworms, and keep feeders clean to prevent disease. Offer fresh water too, as it’s just as important as food.
- Create Safe Spaces for Hedgehogs – Hedgehogs hibernate between November and March, but they need a safe, dry spot to do so. If you spot one out in winter, it may be underweight or disturbed from hibernation, so consider contacting your local wildlife rescue. You can help by leaving leaf piles or log stacks in a quiet corner of your garden, and avoiding the use of slug pellets or chemicals.
- Support Insects and Pollinators – Even in winter, some pollinators like queen bumblebees, butterflies and ladybirds need shelter. Providing them with safe havens can make all the difference. You can help by leaving seed heads on plants like teasels, lavender and sunflowers, as they provide both food and shelter. You can also create an insect hotel using hollow stems, wood and dry leaves.
- Help Small Mammals and Amphibians – Small mammals like voles and shrews, as well as frogs and newts, all need frost-free places to hide. Pile up logs, stones and leaves to create a mini hibernation spot. If you have a pond, don’t break the ice. Instead, gently melt a small hole using a saucepan of hot water placed on the surface to let gases escape.
- Keep Water Available – In freezing weather, natural water sources can disappear. Wildlife still needs to drink, and birds may even bathe to keep feathers in good condition. Place shallow dishes of unfrozen water in sheltered spots, and refresh water daily to stop it from icing over.
Supporting wildlife through the winter isn’t just about feeding or sheltering animals, it’s about recognising that we share our space with them..
We are incredibly lucky to share our beautiful farm and wooded area with many wonderful creatures. It would be lovely to have you come along and visit some time!
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